二维碳质材料的制备和应用

汤艳萍; 徐庆; 唐睿智; 张帆

二维碳质材料的制备和应用

上海交通大学化学化工学院, 上海 200240

详细信息

通讯作者:
张帆,研究员.E-mail:fan-zhang@sjtu.edu.cn

中图分类号: TQ127.1⁺1
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- 文章访问数: 821
- HTML全文浏览量: 180
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2016-05-07
- 录用日期: 2016-06-28
- 修回日期: 2016-06-02
- 刊出日期: 2016-06-28

Preparation and applications of two dimensional carbon materials

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240

摘要

摘要: 二维碳质材料具有碳质材料来源广泛、化学稳定性高、电学性质可调控等优点,而且二维构型的表面效应、小尺寸效应等使其具有特殊的光、电、热、力学和几何性能。本文对石墨烯及其衍生物、多孔炭片、炭布材料等二维碳质材料的制备进行了综述,并且概述了二维碳质材料在污染物吸附、检测和传感、锂离子电池、电容器、催化等领域中的应用,讨论了其发展中的挑战和展望。
- 二维碳质材料 /
- 剥离法 /
- 模板法 /
- 热解法 /
- 纺织法
Abstract: Two dimensional carbon materials have high chemical stabilities, tunable electrical properties, special optical, thermal and mechanical properties owing to their high surface area, two dimensional nature and small size. This paper reviews the fabrication of graphene and its derivatives, porous carbon nanosheets and carbon cloths, as well as their use in adsorption, detection/sensing, lithium ion batteries, supercapacitors, catalysis, et al. The challenges and prospects of these applications are also discussed.
- 2D carbon materials /
- Exfoliation /
- Templating /
- Pyrolysis /
- Spinning

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参考文献(102)

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