GONG Qiao-juan, WANG Yong-dong, YANG Hai-ying, YUAN Mei-ni. The mechanism of the fluorescence quenching of L-tryptophan by graphene oxide. New Carbon Mater., 2016, 31(6): 639-645.
Citation: GONG Qiao-juan, WANG Yong-dong, YANG Hai-ying, YUAN Mei-ni. The mechanism of the fluorescence quenching of L-tryptophan by graphene oxide. New Carbon Mater., 2016, 31(6): 639-645.

The mechanism of the fluorescence quenching of L-tryptophan by graphene oxide

Funds:  Financial support from the Science Foundation of "131" Leading talents project of Shanxi Province.; Science Foundation of Shanxi (2012011007-1); Science Foundation of Bureau of Science and Technology of Yuncheng(2060499).
  • Received Date: 2016-06-27
  • Accepted Date: 2016-12-26
  • Rev Recd Date: 2016-10-24
  • Publish Date: 2016-12-28
  • Graphene oxide (GO) was prepared by the modified Hummers method and used as a fluorescence quenching reagent of L-tryptophan (L-Trp). The structure of GO was characterized by FT-IR and Raman spectroscopy. The binding mechanism of L-Trp on GO and their reaction were investigated by UV spectroscopy and the fluorescence method. Results show that GO has a strong fluorescence quenching ability for L-Trp. The quenching efficiency is 95.6% for L-Trp with a concentration of 2×10-5 mol·L-1 when the GO concentration is 16×10-5 g·mL-1. The binding constants of L-Trp on GO were 2.03×105, 1.83×105 and 1.63×105 mL·g-1 at 25, 30 and 35℃, respectively, as revealed by the Lineweawer-Burk equation, indicating a strong interaction between GO and L-Trp. GO quenches the intrinsic fluorescence of L-Trp by the formation of a complex, and is a static quenching mechanism. The quenching rate constant was 6.65×1012 mL·(g·s)-1 at 25℃ as determined by the Stern-Volmer equation.
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