Abstract:
The emission of CO
2 from industry and power plants has become a worldwide problem with a strong link to global warming. The development of novel materials for efficient CO
2 capture and utilization is attracting worldwide attention as a hot topic in materials sciences. Among various CO
2 adsorbents, porous carbons have proven competitive by virtue of their high specific surface area, tunable pore and surface structures, moderate heat of adsorption, and less sensitivity to humidity than other CO
2-philic materials. In this review, we summarize the recent significant advances in porous carbon materials for CO
2 adsorption and separation. Strategies to increasethe CO
2 capture capability are highlighted. We also briefly discuss the future prospects of porous carbons for CO
2 capture.