胡克文, 李贺军, 齐乐华, 罗俊, 连洪程. 氮掺杂石墨烯墨水的制备及理化特性[J]. 新型炭材料, 2020, 35(4): 444-451. DOI: 10.1016/S1872-5805(20)60502-9
引用本文: 胡克文, 李贺军, 齐乐华, 罗俊, 连洪程. 氮掺杂石墨烯墨水的制备及理化特性[J]. 新型炭材料, 2020, 35(4): 444-451. DOI: 10.1016/S1872-5805(20)60502-9
HU Ke-wen, LI He-jun, QI Le-hua, LUO Jun, LIAN Hong-cheng. Preparation and physicochemical properties of nitrogen-doped graphene inks[J]. New Carbon Mater., 2020, 35(4): 444-451. DOI: 10.1016/S1872-5805(20)60502-9
Citation: HU Ke-wen, LI He-jun, QI Le-hua, LUO Jun, LIAN Hong-cheng. Preparation and physicochemical properties of nitrogen-doped graphene inks[J]. New Carbon Mater., 2020, 35(4): 444-451. DOI: 10.1016/S1872-5805(20)60502-9

氮掺杂石墨烯墨水的制备及理化特性

Preparation and physicochemical properties of nitrogen-doped graphene inks

  • 摘要: 氮掺杂石墨烯墨水浓度低、缺陷多、易发生团聚,制约了功能器件的发展。本文利用化学氧化还原法与溶剂热法制备出氮掺杂含量为8.58 at%、电导率为257.2 S·m-1的石墨烯墨水。通过添加不同比例的表面活性剂如SLS、SDS、SDBS,所制墨水Zeta电位为-50~-90 mV,且分散稳定性良好。利用所制氮掺杂石墨烯墨水打印出线宽约为250 μm的直线,线条内部氮掺杂石墨烯分布均匀、成膜性好,为功能器件的制备奠定了基础。

     

    Abstract: Nitrogen-doped graphene ink is still not perfect for printing because of its low concentration, many defects, and easy agglomeration, limiting its use in functional printing devices. To solve these problems, nitrogen-doped graphene (NG) was prepared from nature flake graphite by a combined chemical oxidation-reduction and solvothermal method. It was dispersed in water with a help of a surfactant to prepare stable NG inks with a high NG content. Results indicate that the NG has a nitrogen content of 8.58 at% and an electrical conductivity of 257.2 S·m-1. The stability of the dispersion of aqueous NG inks is regulated by controlling the mass ratio of the surfactant, sodium dodecyl sulfonate (SLS), sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), or sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate (SDBS), to NG. The physicochemical properties of the stable NG inks in water can be regulated by adding SLS, SDS, or SDBS in different proportions. The zeta potentials range from -50 to -90 mV, viscosities from 1 to 3 mPa·s and surface tensions from 30.8 to 71.9 mN/m. A uniform NG line with a width of 250 μm is printed by uniform droplet spraying with an optimized NG ink. The NG in the line is uniformly distributed to form an excellent film. This work suggests a simple method for the production of stable NG inks, which might pave the way for preparing NG-based functional devices.

     

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