聚色氨酸功能化石墨烯电化学催化多巴胺

An electrochemical sensor for dopamine detection using poly-tryptophan composited graphene on glassy carbon as the electrode

  • 摘要: 本文构建了一种基于色氨酸和石墨烯复合材料灵敏检测多巴胺的电化学传感器。传感器的构建是通过在石墨烯修饰的玻碳电极表面电化学沉积色氨酸,得到Trp/GN/GCE,研究结果表明构建的Trp/GN/GCE界面对多巴胺氧化反应具有很好的电化学催化作用。以差分脉冲法记录催化电流,峰电流与多巴胺浓度呈线性相关,线性范围为0.2~100 μmol,检出限为0.06 μmol。建立的方法在大量抗坏血酸存在下可以成功检测多巴胺,该方法还用于检测多巴胺注射剂中多巴胺含量。

     

    Abstract: A sensitive electrochemical sensor for dopamine (DA) determination was developed using electrochemically polymerized L-tryptophan on graphene-coated glassy carbon (GC) as the electrode. The composite electrode showed an excellent electrochemical catalytic activity towards DA oxidation. The peak oxidation current, recorded by differential pulse voltammetry, is logarithmically proportional to the DA concentration from 0.2 to 100 μM. The electrode has a high detection selectivity in the presence of a high concentration of ascorbic acid and a low detection limit of 0.06 μM, which has been used for DA detection in real samples. The success of the sensor in DA detection is ascribed to a combined effect of the high surface area and high conductivity of graphene and π-π stacking interaction between graphene and p-L-Trp.

     

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