石墨烯负载单原子钴催化剂的制备及其电催化二氧化碳还原反应性能

CoN4 active sites in a graphene matrix for the highly efficient electrocatalysis of CO2 reduction

  • 摘要: 设计高选择性、稳定和低成本的催化剂将二氧化碳电化学转化为高附加值的碳产品以缓解二氧化碳排放和能源危机仍是一个挑战。通过将单原子CoN4活性位点嵌入石墨烯基体中得到了一种强健和高效的CO2还原电催化剂。结果表明,这些高度分散的CoN4位点具有出色的CO2还原活性,在电压为−0.76 V (vs. RHE),过电位为0.65 V时,CO法拉第效率达~95%。同时,该催化剂具有优异的稳定性。本工作为设计高效CO2还原电催化剂奠定了基础。

     

    Abstract: Developing highly selective, economical and stable catalysts for the electrochemical conversion of CO2 into value-added carbon products to mitigate both CO2 emission and the energy crisis is challenging. We report an efficient and robust electrocatalyst for the CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) by embedding CoN4 active sites in a graphene matrix. These highly dispersed CoN4 sites show an extraordinary CO2RR activity, with a high CO Faradaic efficiency of nearly 95% at −0.76 V (vs. RHE) and remarkable durability. The corresponding overpotential is 0.65 V. Our finding could pave the way for the design at the atomic scale of highly efficient electrocatalysts for the CO2RR.

     

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