钠-空气电池用碳基空气电极研究进展
Carbon-based cathodes for sodium-air batteries
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摘要: 钠-空气电池具有能量密度高、放电平台高(2.3 V)及钠储量丰富等优点,被认为是一种极具发展前景的储能技术。然而,钠-空气电池仍存在诸多问题。本文综述了钠-空气电池近年来的发展状况,着重探讨了炭基空气电极的研究进展,并对钠-空气电池未来发展方向进行了展望。Abstract: Sodium-air batteries are considered promising electrochemical devices for energy storage owing to their high theoretical energy density, high discharge voltage and the abundanceof sodium in nature. The recent progress, current challenges and developing trendsfor Na-air batteries are summarized. The use of carbon materials as their cathode is highlighted.