石墨烯/聚合物复合材料的研究进展及其应用前景

Research progress and potential applications for graphene/polymer composites

  • 摘要: 随着石墨烯低成本宏量制备技术的突破,石墨烯的工业化应用进程已引起人们广泛关注。本文介绍了石墨烯在聚合物基复合材料领域的研究进展,侧重阐述石墨烯/聚合物复合材料在力学增强、导电/导热网络构建、防腐阻燃等方面的代表性研究成果,同时对商业化石墨烯产品及其复合材料应用进行了简单评述,探讨了石墨烯/聚合物复合材料领域目前存在的主要问题及未来发展趋势。

     

    Abstract: With the rapid development and technological breakthroughs in the synthesis of graphene on a large scale at low cost, the commercial application of graphene materials has been arousing great interest from both academic and industrial fields. We review the latest research progress on graphene/polymer composites, focusing on their mechanical reinforcement, improvement of electrical and thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, and flame-retardance. The current situation regarding commercial graphene products is summarized, and the main problems and future development of graphene/polymer composites are discussed.

     

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